Search results for "forest degradation"

showing 4 items of 4 documents

Global, National, or Market? Emerging REDD+ Governance Practices in Mozambique and Tanzania

2016

This article examines emerging governance practices in the REDD (Reducing Emissions from Deforestation and Forest Degradation) initiative. We examine three different general governance practices (neoliberal, post-national, and government-led practices) that have been applied in the interaction between international organizations and two REDD target countries: Mozambique and Tanzania. In these countries, we find that emerging REDD+ governance practices are a mixture of international organizations’ procedural practices and the target country’s established governance practices, whereas neoliberal practices are weakly expressed. These findings call into question the simplified assumption of re…

ta520Economic growth010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesREDDmedia_common.quotation_subjectforest degradationpracticesIlmastonmuutokset010501 environmental sciencesManagement Monitoring Policy and Law01 natural sciencesPoliticsState (polity)Reducing emissions from deforestation and forest degradationta517deforestationkäytännötIlmaston muutoksen hallinta0105 earth and related environmental sciencesmedia_commonGlobal and Planetary ChangeGovernmentgovernance practicesbiologyRenewable Energy Sustainability and the EnvironmentCorporate governanceemissionsmetsäkatoilmastonmuutoksetbiology.organism_classificationclimate change governanceValtio-oppi hallintotiede - Political scienceTanzaniaclimate changeREDD initiativePolitical Science and International RelationspäästötBusiness
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Urbanization and forest degradation in east Africa - a case study around Dar es Salaam, Tanzania

2016

In this paper we examine the impact of the growing urbanization of Dar es Salaam, Tanzania, on the forest areas around the city. Since 1990 the city has seen an annual population growth rate of over 4%. We document the expansion of the city over the last 30 using the Global Human Settlement Layers, derived from the global Landsat archive. At the same time we show the depletion, of the surrounding forests that has occurred to meet the growing demand for agricultural land, fuel wood and construction material over the same period. The impact on these forests as a result of the demand from an expanding urban conglomeration is higher than would be expected from a dispersed population increase. T…

biologyAgroforestry05 social sciences0211 other engineering and technologies0507 social and economic geography021107 urban & regional planning02 engineering and technologybiology.organism_classificationTanzaniaDar es salaamAgricultural landHuman settlementUrbanizationEast africaPopulation growthForest degradation050703 geographyRemote sensing2016 IEEE International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium (IGARSS)
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Practices of development assistance and climate change mitigation in reshaping the Mozambican REDD+ strategy

2020

ABSTRACTThis paper studies how the practices of climate change governance and development assistance have reshaped the Reducing Emissions from Deforestation and Forest Degradation (REDD) process in Mozambique. We look at how the original goals of the Mozambican REDD+ strategy changed in the interplay of different governance-related practices, both those originating locally and nationally, and those coming from international organisations. The paper is based on the frameworks of multilevel governance and practice theory. We identify six combinations of practices that are relevant in the REDD+ programmes and projects. Three of them are incorporated in the general idea of sustainability, inclu…

Multi-level governancedevelopment assistance010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesSociology and Political ScienceGeography Planning and DevelopmentClimate change010501 environmental sciences01 natural sciencesclimate change mitigationUnited Nations Framework Convention on Climate ChangePolitical scienceMosambikReducing emissions from deforestation and forest degradationEnvironmental planningkehityspolitiikkaMozambique0105 earth and related environmental sciencesPractice theorykestävä kehitysCorporate governancelieventäminenympäristöpolitiikkametsäkatolandscape approachilmastonmuutoksetsosiaalinen oikeudenmukaisuusClimate change mitigationkehitysyhteistyöSustainabilitypractice theoryREDD+
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Monitoring deforestation and forest degradation linking high-resolution satellite data and field data in the context of REDD+. A case of Tanzania

2017

El principal objetivo de este doctorado es apoyar el desarrollo de un sistema nacional de monitoreo forestal en Tanzania para informar sobre las emisiones actuales e históricas derivadas de la deforestación y la degradación forestal. El marco de la tesis se centra específicamente en el emergente contexto internacional de la iniciativa REDD + (Reducción de Emisiones por Deforestación y Degradación) de las Naciones Unidas, bajo la cual los países pueden obtener subsidios financieros para demostrar que están reduciendo sus emisiones de carbono de tierras forestales con respecto a su práctica histórica reciente. La investigación se centró en cinco áreas de investigación: La parte (1) revisa los…

forest degradationnational monitoring:CIENCIAS DE LA TIERRA Y DEL ESPACIO [UNESCO]field dataUNESCO::FÍSICATanzaniaforestremote sensinghigh spatial resolution:FÍSICA [UNESCO]tree coversatellite imagedeforestationforest biomasscarbon emissionsREDD+UNESCO::CIENCIAS DE LA TIERRA Y DEL ESPACIOsatellite datavegetation classification
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